Business Line of Credit Basics

June 18, 2008 on 5:00 am | In Finance |
by Igor Buces

A business credit line is a highly used borrowing tool among businesses. It works as a credit card in many ways. For example, it doesn’t have a fixed duration or established periodic payments; your payments depend on the balance of the credit line. In addition, the interest rate charged is an adjustable interest rate based on macroeconomic indicators.

A business line of credit works by giving a business the chance to borrow a maximum amount of money whenever it needs to. When the business uses a credit line, the business only takes out funds as it has to.

It’s up to the business can take as much or as little money as it needs in a particular situation as long as the money withdrawn is less than the credit available in the line of credit. Also, many businesses choose to apply for a line of credit because interest is only paid in the money that has been used.

The business can choose to take money out as often as it needs to as long as there is balance available in the credit line. In a sense, a line of credit is a pre-approved source of funds waiting to be used by the business giving it the flexibility that every business needs.

You can withdraw money from the business line of credit in one of two ways anytime you need to: you can write a check or you can withdraw cash. In addition, the minimum balance to pay each month is calculated by the money used. You can choose to pay all of the balance off, a portion of it or only the minimum payment (usually the interest.) By paying at least a portion, you increase the available credit for future needs.

When you decide to get a business line of credit, you can choose between two different kinds: a secured credit line and an unsecured credit line.

If you decide to get a secured credit line, your business needs to have collateral to be used as a back up for the line of credit. This back up works as a guarantee on the line of credit. The benefit of a secured credit line is that the business or the business owner credit rating doesn’t need to be as good as in an unsecured credit line.

If you choose to apply for an unsecured credit line, your business doesn’t need any collateral to back up the money from the business line of credit. With this option, the business or the owner of the business needs to have a very solid credit rating.

Of course, you’ll always get better terms when your business applies for a secured credit line. This is so because the bank takes less of a risk when approving the line of credit.

If you are starting your business and don’t have much collateral, you can choose to apply for an unsecured credit line. In this type of business credit lines, you should expect slightly higher rates and lower credit limits.

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