When Should I Start a Roth IRA?
June 2, 2008 on 5:07 am | In Finance | No CommentsShould I start a Roth IRA? If I should, then when should I start a Roth IRA? Those are the questions retirement investors want to have answered.
Starting an IRA is Important
Without doubt, starting an individual retirement account (IRA) is a critical step and a good idea for anyone who is getting older - and that is everyone! Retirement age will creep up on you before you know it, and starting an IRA is an easy way to contribute to your retirement savings, even if you are already in your 50s.
Starting the best type of IRA for you requires an understanding of the choices available - a traditional IRA or a Roth IRA. Both have advantages.
Traditional IRAs
Traditional Individual Retirement Accounts have been around since 1981. Taxpayers can contribute up to $4,000 per year of earned income into an IRA. These contributions are tax deductible in the year they are made. Taxes on the earnings on the account holder’s contributions are deferred until they are paid out to the account holder, which cannot happen until the account holder reaches the age of 59 and one-half years.
The Other Major Type of IRA - Roth
Roth Individual Retirement Accounts have been around only from 1998. There are earnings limits that stop people who earn too much from benefiting from the Roth IRA. The limits currently are that single taxpayers who earn more than $116,000 and married taxpayers who earn more than $169,000 cannot contribute to a Roth IRA. So if you earn that much and you are asking yourself, “Should I start a Roth IRA?” the answer is definitely no. For both single and married taxpayers who earn more than $101,000, there are phased reductions in the amount an individual can contribute to a Roth IRA.
For those of us who aren’t stopped by the earnings limit associated with Roth IRAs, we can contribute to a Roth IRA. Unlike a traditional IRA, the contributions an account holder makes to a Roth IRA are not tax deductible in the year in which they are made. By contrast, the amounts of contributions, and the income they earn, are not taxed during the account holder’s lifetime. If the law allows you to start a Roth IRA, the answer to the question, “Should I start a Roth IRA?” is most certainly yes.
For those who are now under the earnings limit, there is a chance that later in their career they will be over the limits. At that time, if they have not contributed to the Roth IRA they will be precluded from doing so (and willl probably wish they had done it when they had the chance). Unless tax laws change significantly, a Roth IRA is one of the best investments you can make. So repeat three times after me: I should start a Roth IRA. I should start a Roth IRA. I should start a Roth IRA.
Investments In Your IRA
Remember that any IRA is only worth what the investments inside of it are. Think of your IRA as an envelope that holds your retirement investments. What you choose to put inside the envelope is up to you.
There is a whole range of trading vehicles that could be suitable for your IRA. Most financial advisers suggest a blend of bonds, small capital stocks, large capital stocks, and mutual funds made up of shares in domestic companies and international companies. However, a mutual fund can also hold other kinds of investments.
IRA’s should focus on long range return. You should be more conservative as you near retirement. That is because investments are cyclical over long periods of time, based on the national economy. You don’t want to be caught short at retirement time or have to work longer than you had planned to because an economic downturn cycle occurred when you happened to reach retirement age.
Should I Start A Roth IRA? Yes!
The benefits of a Roth IRA over a traditional IRA are enormous: limited contributions vs. no limit on contributions; deferred tax on earnings vs. no tax on earnings. There is virtually no downside to starting a Roth IRA.
Mutual Funds - Index Funds
June 2, 2008 on 4:43 am | In Finance | No CommentsBillions and billions of dollars have found their way into mutual funds since they first became popular in the early 1970s, which makes them now one of the best-loved investment options.
A Popular Option As A Mutual Fund - Index Funds
There are different kinds of mutual funds and index fund is one of the most useful types of mutual funds. This variety of fund is highly regarded and many people invest in it, all for good reasons.
Index funds - Mutual Funds that Track Stock Indexes
One type of mutual funds is index mutual funds, which are used as a way to invest in a cross section of stocks and securities. This is in attempt to meet the most favorable stock indexes’ returns. As a couple examples, there are mutual funds that look to match the gains and losses of the Standard and Poors 500 as well as other funds that look to do the same with the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
Some of the index funds advantages
Two of the many advantages of index funds are featured below. For example, index funds typically have low management fees because they don’t require much work for a manager, so you end up paying less.
Active management is when the fund has a fund manager who chooses what to buy and sell to maximize the return of the fund. Active management usually entails frequent buying and selling, incurring costs associated with such transactions.
An expert in picking stocks is necessary to actively manage a fund. An expert manager will command a salary equal to his capability. Conversely, index funds can be managed with the use of technology, placing few demands on management. A computer program is generally used to choose the stocks to match the return of the index, eliminating excess trading on behalf of the fund’s management.
A second advantage to index funds is tied to the first. Since more than half of the universe of managed funds under perform the broad market indexes, when you choose an index fund, you can be assured that your fund will not be in that under performing group.
That way, you pay the company less in fees, and your investment normally does about as well as the stock market index it is tied to. When looking for your next investment opportunity, you should consider index mutual funds.
Importance of Insurance In Your Life
June 2, 2008 on 4:06 am | In Finance | No CommentsIf you own a home then you will certainly want to have a suitable amount of property security. Not having adequate could be disastrous should a fire or other natural disaster occur and destroy part or your entire home. That is because if you have a very high deductible or more you may find that it is as if you don’t even have cover simply because you can’t come up with that amount of cash.
People should evaluate what they want the most when it comes to insurance. That is because having enough policy in the areas that are most needed is better than not having enough across the board. Disability insurance is also important should you become disabled and is unable to work.
Figure out how much money you could manage to pay for health coverage at a moment’s notice should you need an immediate operation or something of that nature. If you work for a company then you more than likely already have this insurance through your company. How would you rebuild without adequate insurance benefits? If you are the major breadwinner in your home then you may want to revisit your budget and find a way to afford this type of coverage. Since this would be very difficult if not impossible it is highly recommended to have enough, or more than enough, property insurance.
If you pay for your own health cover then you will have to bump up your policy and pay as much per month for the best policy you can possibly afford. That way you will know that whatever happens you will be covered health wise. This is really important because all too often people are under insured and can’t receive the medical treatment they need as a result. It might take some sacrificing, but you really have to make adequate room in your budget for the cover you and your family need in case of a life-changing event.
Keep all of this information in mind when you are trying to decide what type of cover you want and how much you can afford. When you need health, life, property, disability, and more types of policies it is easy to see in a hurry that the cost can outweigh the amount of money that individuals can pay. Another type of coverage is on your life. This is great coverage to have if you are married with children so that you may leave the family enough money to pay the bills and survive without the additional income.
If you are self-employed there is a high possibility that you do not have this and cannot manage it.